Red vin:Tempranillo

原产于西班牙北部，字源学上意指“早熟”之意。贫瘠坡地的石灰黏土是其最佳的种植条件，不同于其它西班牙品种，适合较凉爽温和的气候。添帕尼优是里奥哈最重要的品种，主要种植于上里奥哈Rioja Alta和Rioja Alavesa，另外在西班牙北部也普遍种植，但在他国并不著名。添帕尼优的品质不差，酸度不足是其常有的缺点，酿酒有时与其它葡萄品种相混合。Tempranillo是一种相对早熟、皮厚的葡萄，是西班牙名贵的葡萄品种，每年西班牙还专门组织Tempranillo葡萄酿酒大赛。Tempranillo酿制的葡萄酒颜色深，组成佳，酒精度数不太高。到了葡萄牙，添普兰尼洛名称变成了红洛列兹(Tinto Rorez)，是迪罗(Duero)波特的主要葡萄品种之一。

Tempranillo is a primary red wine grape for much of Spain, especially those from the Ribera del Duero and the Rioja Alta. It is also a key blending varietal in Port and known by the name of tinta roriz in Portugal's Douro Valley.

While its varietal character is somewhat vague, its aromas and flavors often combine elements of berryish fruit, herbaceousness, and an earthy-leathery minerality. Rarely bottled as a stand-alone varietal, its most frequent blendmates are grenache, (aka garnacha in Spain), carignan (aka mazuelo in Spain) and, more recently, cabernet sauvignon.